2.5 Genetic Variation & Change
Overview of the Achievement Standard
NZQA Document: Official description of the Achievement Standard.
Video: A quick overview of the 2.5 Achievement Standard.
Getting to Achieved, Merit, and Excellence
NCEA's Achieved, Merit, and Excellence levels are based on a rubric called 'Solo Taxonomy.' For you to achieve, it's important to keep reflecting on where you are against this Solo Taxonomy.
Pre-Structural = Not Achieved
Uni Structural = Not Achieved / Developing
Multi Structural = Achieved
Relational = Merit
Extended Abstract = Excellence
Revision Options
Revision means you've learned the concepts already and are now just going back to them to examine your weakest areas so you can target the areas you need more practice on.
DO NOT revise if you have NOT yet learned the concepts in the first place. Go back and learn the concepts first.
Learn the 2.5 Vocabulary using Quizlet
Here's a Quizlet of all the 2.5 Vocabulary
I've also created Quizlets for each sub-topics in the 2.4 standard.
Vocabulary for Sources of Variation
Vocabulary for Predicting Inheritance
Vocabulary for Population Genetics
Past NCEA Examinations
1) Make a copy of the document to the right.
2) Choose a topic you are least confident with.
3) Attempt an past NCEA exam question about that topic.
4) Write your answer in the appropriate box, mark your own work, then ask Ms. Adviento for feedback.
2020 Exam Paper & Assessment Schedule:
Question 1: Punnett square, pedigree chart, meiosis
Question 2: Genetic drift, population bottleneck, founder effect.
Question 3: Mutation, natural selection.
2019 Exam Paper & Assessment Schedule:
Question 1: Dihybrid cross, linked genes.
Question 2: Migration, genetic drift, natural selection
Question 3: Multiple alleles, codominance
2018 Exam Paper & Assessment Schedule:
Question 1: Dihybrid cross, meiosis
Question 2: Genetic drift, population bottleneck
Question 3: Lethal alleles, codominance, natural selection.
2017 Exam Paper & Assessment Schedule:
Question 1: Dihybrid cross, linked genes, meiosis
Question 2: Founder effect, bottleneck effect, genetic diversity
Question 3: Natural selection, migration.
2016 Exam Paper & Assessment Schedule:
Question 1: Dihybrid cross, meiosis
Question 2: Mutation, natural selection
Question 3: Genetic drift, founder effect, migration
2015 Exam Paper & Assessment Schedule:
Question 1: Genetic drift, natural selection
Question 2: Multiple alleles, codominance
Question 3: Lethal allele, test cross, mutation.
2014 Exam Paper & Assessment Schedule:
Question 1: Dihybrid cross, linked genes, meiosis.
Question 2: Mutation, natural selection.
Question 3: Genetic drift, migration
2013 Exam Paper & Assessment Schedule:
Question 1: Dihybrid cross, linked genes, crossing over.
Question 2: Codominance, incomplete dominance, independent assortment, mutation.
Question 3: Founder effect, genetic drift.
2012 Exam Paper & Assessment Schedule:
Question 1: Mutation
Question 2: Dihybrid, multiple alleles.
Question 3: Genetic drift, natural selection, migration.
2011 Exam Paper & Assessment Schedule:
Question 1: Meiosis, independent assortment, segregation, crossing over.
Question 2: Dihybrid cross
Question 3: Natural selection, mutation, Founder effect.