7. Measurement
Success Criteria
Your learning has been successful if you can do the following:
Vocabulary
Learn these so you can communicate this concept well.
Biology:
Chemistry:
Earth and Space Science:
Experiment:
Physics:
Science: The study of how things work in the world around us.
Theory:
Do Now on page 28 of your Knowledge Book:
1. Write the steps for safely lighting a Bunsen burner. Number each step.
2. When lighting a Bunsen burner, the air hole should be:
3. To get a blue flame, you need to:
4. Why heat with a blue flame?
Do Now on page 28 of your Knowledge Book:
What is the difference between QUANTITATIVE and QUALITATIVE observations?
In your Learning Journal:
Re-write this interpreting question so it is asking about the NZ's Biogeography:
How did it happen?
Then, write an answer for it.
How can we accurately measure temperature, mass, length and volume?
In Science we need to accurately measure things so that during experiments we can compare, record changes and make conclusions about what we observe.
For example, we could measure how the temperature of water changes as it is heated by a Bunsen burner flame. Or we could measure the mass of an ice cube as it melts. If we were changing the amount of water given to plants to see if it affected the height they grew we would need to accurately measure the different amounts of water added to the plants and the height that they grew.
All measurements need units. In Science there is only one standard unit for each measurement. For example length can be measured in millimetres, centimetres, metres, kilometres, etc. but the unit usually used is metres. Inches, feet and miles are not used in Science.
The units and how they are measured:
The unit for volume is litres (L). To measure volume use a measuring cylinder.
The unit for time is seconds (s). To measure time use a stopwatch.
The unit for temperature is degrees Celcius (°C). To measure temperature use a thermometer.
The unit for mass is kilograms (kg). To measure mass use a scale or balance.
The unit for length is metres (m). To measure length use a ruler.
Task 1: Knowledge Book pages 29-30
Vocabulary, Knowledge Questions, Using Knowledge
Vocabulary, Knowledge Questions, Using Knowledge